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vb.netmvc例子 vb net

VB中控件數(shù)組在VB.NET中用法,請給一個例子

VB.net中沒有控件數(shù)組的說法。

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替代方法:

·創(chuàng)建一個控件的類型數(shù)組: Button[],將所有的button控件創(chuàng)建好后存進(jìn)去,可以遍歷它;

·或?qū)⑺幸闅v的控件放在一個容器如Panel中,以后遍歷這個容器的子控件即可。

----------

你的情況,推薦放在容器中。比如下面就是一個遍歷容器的控件,然后找出所有的文本框并修改內(nèi)容的程序:

//pn 是個 Panel 控件

foreach (Control item in pn.Controls)

{

if (typeof(TextBox) == item.GetType())

{

((TextBox)item).Text = "我是動態(tài)修改的!";

}

}

使用VB.NET的五個技巧之處理數(shù)據(jù)行

處理數(shù)據(jù)行(DataRow)

Windows窗體中的數(shù)據(jù)綁定列表框和組合框很節(jié)省時間 典型的代碼如下(假定已經(jīng)建立了SqlDataAdapter或者其它部件獲取數(shù)據(jù))

Dim ds As New DataSet() SqlDataAdapter Fill(ds Customers ) ListBox DataSource = ds Tables( Customers ) ListBox DisplayMember = CompanyName ListBox ValueMember = CustomerID

在這種情況下 代碼使用Northwind數(shù)據(jù)庫的顧客記錄工作 DisplayMember屬性設(shè)置為你希望用戶在列表框中看到的記錄字段 它是customers表的CompanyName 通常ValueMember屬性設(shè)置為數(shù)據(jù)表中的一個鍵字段 對于customer來說是CustomerID 一旦用戶選擇了列表框中的一行 很容易使用列表框的SelectedValue屬性獲得鍵字段

MsgBox(ListBox SelectedValue)

但是有可能需要一個與被選擇項(xiàng)相關(guān)的整個數(shù)據(jù)行對象的引用 例如 如果被選擇的行需要被刪除 就不知道鍵了 你需要一個數(shù)據(jù)行的引用以使用Delete方法

典型的Visual Basic開發(fā)者通常這樣想 我已經(jīng)得到了該行的鍵了 我將編寫一些邏輯來查找使用該鍵的行 這樣可以實(shí)現(xiàn) 但是有更好的實(shí)現(xiàn)方法 可以使用一行代碼獲取與列表框中選項(xiàng)關(guān)聯(lián)的數(shù)據(jù)行

Dim dr As DataRow = CType(ListBox SelectedItem DataRowView) Row

通常該邏輯不會憑直覺出現(xiàn) 即使對經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的開發(fā)者 為了解釋這是怎樣實(shí)現(xiàn)的 我把上面的一行拆成幾行 下面的代碼與上面代碼的功能相同

Dim drv As DataRowView drv = CType(ListBox SelectedItem DataRowView) Dim dr As DataRow dr = drv Row

DataRowView類是數(shù)據(jù)行的包裝 它被多個Windows窗體控件使用 它使得顯示與控件中的數(shù)據(jù)行相關(guān)的數(shù)據(jù)更加容易 當(dāng)列表框被數(shù)據(jù)綁定到數(shù)據(jù)表時(假定列表框中的有些行當(dāng)前被選定了) 列表框的SelectedItem屬性保存了一個DataRowView對象

這意味著我們能把列表框的SelectedItem屬性轉(zhuǎn)換到DataRowView對象 這就是上面代碼中的第二行實(shí)現(xiàn)的 接著DataRowView暴露一個Row屬性 它指向被包裝的數(shù)據(jù)行 上面的代碼聲明了一個數(shù)據(jù)行并設(shè)置了Row屬性

轉(zhuǎn)換對象的類型以訪問它的接口的技術(shù)在Visual Basic 中不是經(jīng)常使用 但是在Visual Basic NET中這是經(jīng)常的 有了上面的例子后 大多數(shù)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的開發(fā)者迅速跟上了這種技術(shù)

數(shù)據(jù)行的引用(dr)可用于用任何方式維護(hù)行 訪問數(shù)據(jù)行中的任何特定字段是可行的 行中的數(shù)據(jù)可以被改變 能使數(shù)據(jù)行的Delete方法把該行標(biāo)識為刪除 或者從數(shù)據(jù)表的行集合中刪除該行 下面的代碼標(biāo)識刪除了一行

dr Delete()

lishixinzhi/Article/program/net/201311/12974

vb.net中如何用事件和委托,會C#中的事件和委托,但不知VB.net中的語法,望給個簡單的例子熟悉語法。

一委托:此示例演示如何將方法與委托關(guān)聯(lián)然后通過委托調(diào)用該方法。

創(chuàng)建委托和匹配過程

創(chuàng)建一個名為 MySubDelegate 的委托。

Delegate Sub MySubDelegate(ByVal x As Integer)

聲明一個類,該類包含與該委托具有相同簽名的方法。

Class class1

Sub Sub1(ByVal x As Integer)

MsgBox("The value of x is: " CStr(x))

End Sub

End Class

定義一個方法,該方法創(chuàng)建該委托的實(shí)例并通過調(diào)用內(nèi)置的 Invoke 方法調(diào)用與該委托關(guān)聯(lián)的方法。

Protected Sub DelegateTest()

Dim c1 As New class1

' Create an instance of the delegate.

Dim msd As MySubDelegate = AddressOf c1.Sub1

' Call the method.

msd.Invoke(10)

End Sub

二、事件

下面的示例程序闡釋如何在一個類中引發(fā)一個事件,然后在另一個類中處理該事件。AlarmClock 類定義公共事件 Alarm,并提供引發(fā)該事件的方法。AlarmEventArgs 類派生自 EventArgs,并定義 Alarm 事件特定的數(shù)據(jù)。WakeMeUp 類定義處理 Alarm 事件的 AlarmRang 方法。AlarmDriver 類一起使用類,將使用 WakeMeUp 的 AlarmRang 方法設(shè)置為處理 AlarmClock 的 Alarm 事件。

該示例程序使用事件和委托和引發(fā)事件中詳細(xì)說明的概念。

示例

' EventSample.vb.

'

Option Explicit

Option Strict

Imports System

Imports System.ComponentModel

Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic

Namespace EventSample

' Class that contains the data for

' the alarm event. Derives from System.EventArgs.

'

Public Class AlarmEventArgs

Inherits EventArgs

Private _snoozePressed As Boolean

Private nrings As Integer

'Constructor.

'

Public Sub New(snoozePressed As Boolean, nrings As Integer)

Me._snoozePressed = snoozePressed

Me.nrings = nrings

End Sub

' The NumRings property returns the number of rings

' that the alarm clock has sounded when the alarm event

' is generated.

'

Public ReadOnly Property NumRings() As Integer

Get

Return nrings

End Get

End Property

' The SnoozePressed property indicates whether the snooze

' button is pressed on the alarm when the alarm event is generated.

'

Public ReadOnly Property SnoozePressed() As Boolean

Get

Return _snoozePressed

End Get

End Property

' The AlarmText property that contains the wake-up message.

'

Public ReadOnly Property AlarmText() As String

Get

If _snoozePressed Then

Return "Wake Up!!! Snooze time is over."

Else

Return "Wake Up!"

End If

End Get

End Property

End Class

' Delegate declaration.

'

Public Delegate Sub AlarmEventHandler(sender As Object, _

e As AlarmEventArgs)

' The Alarm class that raises the alarm event.

'

Public Class AlarmClock

Private _snoozePressed As Boolean = False

Private nrings As Integer = 0

Private stopFlag As Boolean = False

' The Stop property indicates whether the

' alarm should be turned off.

'

Public Property [Stop]() As Boolean

Get

Return stopFlag

End Get

Set

stopFlag = value

End Set

End Property

' The SnoozePressed property indicates whether the snooze

' button is pressed on the alarm when the alarm event is generated.

'

Public Property SnoozePressed() As Boolean

Get

Return _snoozePressed

End Get

Set

_snoozePressed = value

End Set

End Property

' The event member that is of type AlarmEventHandler.

'

Public Event Alarm As AlarmEventHandler

' The protected OnAlarm method raises the event by invoking

' the delegates. The sender is always this, the current instance

' of the class.

'

Protected Overridable Sub OnAlarm(e As AlarmEventArgs)

RaiseEvent Alarm(Me, e)

End Sub

' This alarm clock does not have

' a user interface.

' To simulate the alarm mechanism it has a loop

' that raises the alarm event at every iteration

' with a time delay of 300 milliseconds,

' if snooze is not pressed. If snooze is pressed,

' the time delay is 1000 milliseconds.

'

Public Sub Start()

Do

nrings += 1

If stopFlag Then

Exit Do

Else

If _snoozePressed Then

System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(1000)

If (True) Then

Dim e As New AlarmEventArgs(_snoozePressed, nrings)

OnAlarm(e)

End If

Else

System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(300)

Dim e As New AlarmEventArgs(_snoozePressed, nrings)

OnAlarm(e)

End If

End If

Loop

End Sub

End Class

' The WakeMeUp class has a method AlarmRang that handles the

' alarm event.

'

Public Class WakeMeUp

Public Sub AlarmRang(sender As Object, e As AlarmEventArgs)

Console.WriteLine((e.AlarmText + ControlChars.Cr))

If Not e.SnoozePressed Then

If e.NumRings Mod 10 = 0 Then

Console.WriteLine(" Let alarm ring? Enter Y")

Console.WriteLine(" Press Snooze? Enter N")

Console.WriteLine(" Stop Alarm? Enter Q")

Dim input As String = Console.ReadLine()

If input.Equals("Y") Or input.Equals("y") Then

Return

Else

If input.Equals("N") Or input.Equals("n") Then

CType(sender, AlarmClock).SnoozePressed = True

Return

Else

CType(sender, AlarmClock).Stop = True

Return

End If

End If

End If

Else

Console.WriteLine(" Let alarm ring? Enter Y")

Console.WriteLine(" Stop Alarm? Enter Q")

Dim input As String = Console.ReadLine()

If input.Equals("Y") Or input.Equals("y") Then

Return

Else

CType(sender, AlarmClock).Stop = True

Return

End If

End If

End Sub

End Class

' The driver class that hooks up the event handling method of

' WakeMeUp to the alarm event of an Alarm object using a delegate.

' In a forms-based application, the driver class is the

' form.

'

Public Class AlarmDriver

Public Shared Sub Main()

' Instantiates the event receiver.

Dim w As New WakeMeUp()

' Instantiates the event source.

Dim clock As New AlarmClock()

' Wires the AlarmRang method to the Alarm event.

AddHandler clock.Alarm, AddressOf w.AlarmRang

clock.Start()

End Sub

End Class

End Namespace

vb.net多線程如何返回參數(shù),舉個例子,謝謝

Public?Class?Form1

Public?Class?SquareClass?'把多線程調(diào)用的函數(shù)封裝到類中,通過類事件返回

Public?Value?As?Double

Public?Square?As?Double

Public?Event?ThreadComplete(ByVal?Square?As?Double)

Public?Sub?CalcSquare()

Square?=?Value?*?Value

RaiseEvent?ThreadComplete(Square)

End?Sub

End?Class

Dim?WithEvents?oSquare?As?SquareClass

Private?Sub?Button1_Click(sender?As?Object,?e?As?EventArgs)?Handles?Button1.Click?'多線程返回值測試,當(dāng)線程運(yùn)行完成激發(fā)事件

oSquare?=?New?SquareClass()

Dim?t?As?New?Threading.Thread(AddressOf?oSquare.CalcSquare)

oSquare.Value?=?30

t.Start()

End?Sub

Sub?SquareEventHandler(ByVal?Square?As?Double)?Handles?oSquare.ThreadComplete?'響應(yīng)事件函數(shù)

MsgBox("The?square?is?"??Square)

End?Sub

End?Class

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